Cornea Transplant Turkey
Cornea transplant Turkey is a special operation performed to replace the damaged and non-transparent cornea with a healthy cornea. All tissues and organs that make up the human body wear out over time due to advancing age and diseases. The effects of this wear and tear can be eliminated in some cases with special treatments. Thus, the tissues can regain their former functionality. However, some sensitive tissues, such as the cornea, may have suffered serious irreversible damage. Due to these damages, the individual may have difficulty seeing his surroundings ideally and may have complaints such as blurred vision.
In this case, the treatment options that the patient can apply are very limited. If it is not possible to repair the cornea with medical or surgical treatments, the application known as cornea transplant should be applied. Thanks to this application, the healthy corneal tissue obtained from the donor can be replaced with the damaged and worn corneal tissue of the individual. Thus, the complaints of the individual related to vision can be eliminated. Today, cornea transplant in Turkey, like all other eye treatments, is carried out by specialist doctors, professional teams and modern practices. In the continuation of our article, questions such as “In which situations is a cornea transplant performed?”, “How long does cornea transplant surgery last?”, “How is cornea transplant surgery done?” We will answer the questions asked. For detailed information about Turkey cornea transplant application and similar procedures, you can contact with Prof Elif Betül Türkoğlu Şen.
What is cornea transplant?
Cornea transplant is an operation to replace the damaged cornea with a healthy and functional cornea from the donor. The cornea is one of the outermost regions of the eye and protects the more sensitive tissues inside against external factors. The cornea, which is regularly exposed to these factors, may lose its transparent structure and wear out over time. This leads to problems with light refraction, another function of the cornea. As a result, individuals may see their surroundings blurry and may perceive colors as paler than normal. Some individuals may even experience some degree of vision loss. Cornea transplant is performed to eliminate such problems. Cornea transplant is usually done with healthy corneal tissue from a donor. However, in some cases, treatment can be performed with artificial corneas.
Why is Cornea Transplant Performed?
The primary purpose of cornea transplant is to ensure that the individual has a healthy and functional corneal tissue. Because the cornea is located in the outermost part of the eye. The cornea breaks the light coming into the eye first. If this refraction does not occur in an ideal way, the eyesight of the individual will be damaged. Corneal tissue, which has been damaged and cannot refract light ideally, is replaced with a problem-free cornea obtained from the donor by cornea transplant. This allows the individual to have a much healthier vision.
Who Can Have Cornea Transplant?
Corneal transplant surgery can be applied to people such as:
- Individuals with severe corneal ulcer disease.
- Individuals with disorders in the corneal structure due to congenital diseases such as Fuchs’ dystrophy.
- People with serious damage such as thinning and tearing of the corneal tissue.
- Individuals with a condition known as kerotoconus, which is characterized by an outward curving of the cornea.
- Individuals with irreparable corneal damage due to infection or physical trauma.
- Individuals who have lost viable tissue in their corneas due to reasons such as corneal edema.
Cornea transplant can be done to such people.
Is Cornea Transplant Surgery Risky?
Cornea transplant surgery, like all other surgical and medical treatments, carries some risks. These risks include eye infections, bleeding, damage to eye tissues, and surgical astigmatism. However, today, thanks to developing technology and medical science, it is possible to avoid these risks to a great extent.
How Long Does a Cornea Transplant Last?
Cornea transplant surgery is usually completed within 30 to 45 minutes. The duration of this operation may vary from person to person, depending on the details of the surgery. Your doctor will inform you in detail about the estimated duration of the operation after the examinations and surgery planning processes.
How is a Cornea Transplant Performed?
Cornea transplant surgery is performed under local anesthesia and in sterile operating room conditions. Thus, the operation is performed safely and painlessly. In some cases, the anesthesia method used during the operation may be different. This operation is performed using an advanced technique called the big-bubble technique. Using the mentioned technique, the worn corneal tissue is removed and replaced with functional corneal tissue.
